Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy vowed Tuesday that his country would become a member of the European Union. His remarks came a day before a report is scheduled to be published Wednesday on the progress of the country’s candidacy to the EU.
The progress of candidate countries Moldova and Georgia will also be addressed in the report by the European Commission.
The EU granted Ukraine candidate status in June 2022 and outlined several conditions for admittance, including addressing widespread corruption and judicial reforms in the country.
Zelenskyy pointed to the strides Ukraine has made and acknowledged that more work was needed for the country to “adapt to EU standards.”
Further diplomacy took place between European nations and Ukraine, as the first of five F-16 fighter jets was sent by the Netherlands to an air base in Romania, where the planes will be used in training for Ukrainian and Romanian pilots, according to the Dutch Defense Ministry.
The move to transfer the planes to Ukraine was approved by the United States in August in an effort to bolster the Ukrainian war effort. These planes, however, “will only fly in NATO air space,” the ministry said in a statement.
The U.S.-based manufacturer of the warplanes, Lockheed Martin, will be responsible for maintaining the aircraft and will also provide the training.
“I am grateful to the Netherlands and Prime Minister Mark Rutte for leading the way in supporting Ukraine,” Zelenskyy said Tuesday on social media.
The Ukrainian president has turned to his allies to provide additional military materials and has recently asked for long-range missiles and fighter jets to break an impasse on the front line.
Russia’s Defense Ministry said Tuesday it thwarted attacks by Ukrainian drones over the Black Sea and the Crimean Peninsula.
Russian air defenses destroyed nine of the drones, while eight others were intercepted using electronic means, the ministry said.
Mikhail Razvozhayev, the Russia-installed governor of Sevastopol, said Tuesday on Telegram that falling debris from a downed drone injured one person.
Zelenskyy said Monday in his nightly video address that it was “utterly irresponsible” to discuss holding elections in Ukraine during a time of war. He called for unity to avoid pointless political discussions.
“We need to recognize that this is a time for defense, a time for battle, upon which the fate of the state and its people depend,” he said. “I believe that elections are not appropriate at this time.”
Zelenskyy said it was crucial to focus on the military challenges Ukraine is facing as it tries to repel Russian forces occupying nearly one-fifth of its territory more than 20 months after launching a full-scale invasion in February 2022.
Elections are banned under martial law now in force in Ukraine, but Zelenskyy had been considering whether to invoke special provisions to stage them, including a change in the law and foreign assistance to help pay for the process.
He has said he would like to run for a second term if a vote took place.
Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba said over the weekend that Zelenskyy was weighing the pros and cons of a wartime poll.
There have been some calls from abroad, including from Republican U.S. Senator Lindsey Graham, for an election to proceed as evidence of reforms of Ukraine’s democratic institutions.
Ukraine is hoping to receive a “positive” European Union appraisal of its progress toward eventual EU membership, Ukrainian Deputy Prime Minister Olha Stefanishyna told Reuters on Monday.
Stefanishyna said Kyiv has implemented all the reforms required of it. It is expected that the report coming out Wednesday will signal the beginning of talks on Ukraine’s accession into the EU, starting in December.
“I would say that the assessment would definitely be positive, because we have been in permanent contact with the European Commission, discussing the steps and negotiating the steps we managed to implement,” Stefanishyna said.
EU membership talks take years, as candidates must meet extensive legal and economic criteria before joining. The EU, which now has 27 member states, is also unwilling to take in a country that is at war.
In Poland, an EU country, Polish truckers blocked roads Monday to three border crossings with Ukraine, protesting what they see as government inaction over a loss of business to foreign competitors since Russia’s war on Ukraine.
Local authorities said Polish truckers do not like that Ukrainian transport companies are exempt from seeking permits to cross the Polish border since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
The truckers’ demands include reimposing restrictions on the number of Ukraine-registered trucks entering Poland and a ban on transport companies with capital from outside the European Union, among others.
“The blocking of the roads to the border crossings between Poland and Ukraine … is a painful stab in the back of Ukraine, which is suffering Russian aggression,” Ukraine’s ambassador in Warsaw, Vasyl Zvarych, wrote on X.
Ukraine’s commander in chief said Monday that his assistant, a major in rank, was killed in an explosion when he opened a booby-trapped birthday present that exploded.
“My assistant and close friend, Major Hennady Chastyakov, was killed in tragic circumstances on his birthday in a family setting,” General Valery Zaluzhnyi wrote on Telegram. “An unknown explosive device went off in one of his presents.”
The Ukrainska Pravda online news outlet said a security source was told by Chastyakov’s wife that the gift was a bottle of liquor in the form of a grenade that he had brought home. It exploded when he opened it.
Chastyakov’s 13-year-old son suffered serious injuries from the explosion.
Ukraine launched a criminal investigation Monday into military officers who organized a troop-honoring ceremony that was hit by a Russian missile, killing 19 soldiers in one of the deadliest single attacks reported by Ukrainian forces.
Some information for this story came from The Associated Press, Reuters and Agence France-Presse.
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